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Marbled trout (Salmo marmoratus)
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Marbled trout (Salmo marmoratus) specimen
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Salmonidae

Marbled trout

Salmo marmoratus

Marble patterns across skin

  • Tropical
  • Regional distribution
  • Freshwater fish
  • Europe
  • Fusiform
  • Large
  • Tropical fish

Salmo marmoratus, the marble trout, is a species of freshwater fish in the family Salmonidae. It is characterized by a distinctive marbled color pattern and high growth capacity. The marble trout is found in only a handful of drainages and rivers of the Adriatic basin in (going from north to south) Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro, while in Albania, the species is considered most likely extirpated.

Genus
Salmo
Maximum length
120 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
fusiform
Distribution
Europe: Adriatic basin from Po (only northern tributaries) to Soca and Rizana drainages (Italy, Slovenia). Introduced in Tevere drainage in Italy. Molecular data suggest that populations identified as Salmo marmoratus from Neretva drainage (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia) and most likely those from Lake Skadar basin and Drin to Shkumbin drainages (Montenegro, Albania, Kosovoa, Macedonia) represent another species, as yet unidentified. Records from Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Albania may be other subspecies of Adriatic trout and not of this marble trout (Lucijan Rejec, lrejec@ribiska-druzina-tolmin.si, pers.comm. 07/09).
Conservation status
VUVulnerable

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