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bitterling (Rhodeus amarus)
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bitterling (Rhodeus amarus) specimen
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Cyprinidae

bitterling

Rhodeus amarus

Eggs inside mussel cavity

  • Temperate
  • Transcontinental
  • Freshwater fish
  • Europe
  • Fusiform
  • Small
  • Temperate fish

bitterling is known around Europe as a freshwater fish; It occurs in freshwater habitats, and the species reaches a recorded maximum of 11.2 cm.

Genus
Rhodeus
Maximum length
11.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
fusiform
Distribution
Europe: central and eastern Europe and northern Asia Minor (Ref. 57778 ). Basins of North, southern Baltic, Black, western and southern Caspian and Aegean Seas (from Maritza to Struma drainages); Mediterranean basin, only in northern Rhône (France) and Drin drainages (Alabania, Montenegro, Macedonia). Abundant and expanding in most of its range, but locally threatened by water pollution, weed clearing, and stocking of predatory fish (Ref. 59043 ).
Conservation status
LCLeast Concern

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