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Marbled lungfish (Protopterus aethiopicus)
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Marbled lungfish (Protopterus aethiopicus) specimen
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Protopteridae

Marbled lungfish

Protopterus aethiopicus

Marbled across Nile and Congo basins

  • Tropical
  • Lower river
  • Upper river
  • Regional distribution
  • Freshwater fish
  • Africa
  • Elongated
  • Large
  • Tropical fish

The marbled lungfish (Protopterus aethiopicus) is a lungfish of the family Protopteridae. Also known as the leopard lungfish, it is found in Eastern and Central Africa, as well as the Nile region. At 133 billion base pairs, it has the largest known genome of any animal and one of the largest of any organism, along with the flowering plant Paris japonica, the fern Tmesipteris oblanceolata and the protist Polychaos dubium at 150 billion, 160 billion and 670 billion, respectively.

Maximum length
200 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
elongated
Distribution
Africa: subspecies Protopterus aethiopicus aethiopicus distributed in Nile basin and lakes Albert, Edward, Victoria, Nabugabo, Tanganyika, Kyoga and No (Ref. 3498 ), also in Lake Turkana (Ref. 52331 ). Subspecies P. a. congicus distributed in Congo basin, from Upper Lualaba to Kinshasa (Ref. 3498 ). Subspecies P. a. mesmaekersi distributed in Lower Congo River basin (Ref. 3498 ).
Conservation status
LCLeast Concern

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