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Cichlidae

Kiungululu tilapia

Oreochromis chungruruensis

  • Tropical
  • Regional distribution
  • Freshwater fish
  • Africa
  • Deep-bodied
  • Compressed cross-section
  • Medium
  • Tropical fish

Oreochromis chungruruensis, the Kiungululu tilapia, is a species of cichlid fish that is endemic to Lake Chungruru (also known as Kiungululu), a small isolated crater lake in the Rungwe District in southern Tanzania. This species reaches up to 15.4 cm (6.1 in) in standard length and 19.5 cm (7.7 in) in total length. It is critically endangered due to overfishing and non-native tilapia species that have been introduced to Lake Chungruru.

Family
Cichlidae
Maximum length
15.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
deep_bodied
Distribution
Africa: Lake Kiungululu [=Lake Chungruru], a small oligotrophic crater lake in the Rungwe Mountains in Tanzania (Ref. 54852 , 118630 , 118638 ), and probably Lake Masoko (Ref. 54852 ).
Conservation status
CRCritically Endangered

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