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black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)
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black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) specimen
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Cyprinidae

black carp

Mylopharyngodon piceus

One Hundred Eighty Centimeters Carp of Chinese Seas

  • Black
  • Blue
  • Tropical
  • Transcontinental
  • East Asia
  • Europe
  • Southeast Asia
  • Fusiform
  • Large
  • Tropical fish

The black carp or Chinese black roach (Mylopharyngodon piceus) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Xenocyprididae, the East Asian minnows or sharpbellies. The black carp is the sole extant species of the genus Mylopharyngodon. It is native to lakes and rivers in East Asia, ranging from the Amur Basin across China to Vietnam.

Maximum length
180 cm
Body shape
fusiform
Distribution
Asia: Amur river basin to southern China (Ref. 55930 ). Reported from Vietnam (Ref. 44416 ). Persists only in Europe by stocking or accidental releases; native stocks in Russia have declined sharply (Ref. 59043 ). Several countries reported adverse ecological impact after introduction.
Conservation status
LCLeast Concern

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