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Caucasian dwarf goby (Knipowitschia caucasica)
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Caucasian dwarf goby (Knipowitschia caucasica) specimen
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Gobiidae

Caucasian dwarf goby

Knipowitschia caucasica

Depositing eggs on the roof of cavities

  • Temperate
  • Coastal
  • Regional distribution
  • Europe
  • Elongated
  • Small
  • Temperate fish

Knipowitschia caucasica, the Caucasian dwarf goby, is a species of goby native to marine, fresh and brackish waters along the coasts of the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov, the Caspian Sea and the Aegean Sea and to the Haliacmon drainage of Greece. It inhabits shallow waters (0 to 2 metres (0.0 to 6.6 ft)) with plentiful weed growth where it can find its prey consisting of small crustaceans, the larvae of chironomids and the larvae of the mussel Dreissena polymorpha. Spawning takes place after their first winter with the eggs being deposited onto the roof of a cavity formed by rocks, shells or plant materials.

Family
Gobiidae
Maximum length
5 cm
Body shape
elongated
Distribution
Eurasia: along the coasts of Black, Azov, Caspian and Aegean seas west to Aliakmon drainage (Greece). Identity of the population along the eastern shore of Adriatic is questionable. Introduced in the Aral Sea and is now extirpated.
Conservation status
LCLeast Concern

Generating…