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silver lamprey (Ichthyomyzon unicuspis)
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silver lamprey (Ichthyomyzon unicuspis) specimen
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Petromyzontidae

silver lamprey

Ichthyomyzon unicuspis

Most parasitic attacks begin after nightfall

  • Silver
  • Temperate
  • Upper river
  • Northern Hemisphere
  • Regional distribution
  • Freshwater fish
  • North America
  • Anguilliform
  • Medium
  • Temperate fish

The silver lamprey (Ichthyomyzon unicuspis) is a lamprey commonly found in the Northern and Central United States, as well as a large part of southern Canada. Its genus name means "sucking fish" in Greek and the species name means "one-pointed" in Latin. The silver lamprey is a member of the class Agnatha, sometimes referred to as cyclostomes (round-mouths).

Maximum length
39.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
anguilliform
Distribution
North America: St. Lawrence-Great Lakes basin from Quebec to southwest Ontario and south through upper Mississippi and Ohio river basins to Tennessee; Hudson Bay basin in Manitoba; Missouri River in Nebraska and Mississippi River in Mississippi. Readily distinguishable from the sea lamprey by its single dorsal fin.
Conservation status
LCLeast Concern

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