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Percidae
Slough darter
Etheostoma gracile
Fish Reaching Six Centimeters in North American Waters
Etheostoma gracile, the slough darter, is a small species of ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae which includes the perches, ruffs and pike-perches. It inhabits slow to moderately flowing waters and with substrates that are predominantly mud, silt, or sand. Major food sources include chironomids, copepods, and cladocerans, as well as mayflies in the spring.
- Class
- Teleosts
- Order
- Perches and Allies
- Family
- Percidae
- Genus
- Etheostoma
- Maximum length
- 6 cm
- Water
- Freshwater
- Distribution
- North America: Mississippi River basin from central Illinois and northeastern Missouri to Louisiana; extends up Arkansas and Red River drainages to southeastern Kansas and eastern Oklahoma; and Gulf Slope drainages from Tombigbee River (1 record) in Mississippi to Nueces River in Texas in the USA.
- Conservation status
- LCLeast Concern

